It is common practice to make a column case insensitive to ensure that you return all of the desired rows.
SELECT * FROM Courses WHERE LOWER(education_delivery_method) = 'classroom'
You can use either the MySQL UPPER() or LOWER() functions to format columns in your SQL SELECT.
SELECT UPPER(firstname), lastname FROM Students LIMIT 10
It is possible to use the MySQL LOWER() and UPPER() functions in conjunction with the SUBSTRING() function to accomplish different types of formatting.
SELECT CONCAT(UPPER(SUBSTRING(lastname,1,1)),LOWER(SUBSTRING(lastname,2,29))) AS 'Name' FROM Students LIMIT 10
It is possible to use the MySQL UPPER() or LOWER() functions in conjunction with an update statement to change the "case" of a group of rows.
START TRANSACTION GO UPDATE Students SET lastname = UPPER(lastname) WHERE lastname LIKE 'Jones%' GO COMMIT GO
